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a shipwrecked person

  • 1 naufragus

        naufragus adj.    [navis+FRAG-], that suffers shipwreck, shipwrecked, wrecked: Marium Africa naufragum vidit: corpora, V.: simulacra, of the shipwrecked, O.—As subst m., a shipwrecked person: natans: naufragus assem Dum rogat, Iu.— That causes shipwreck, shipwrecking: mare, H.: unda, Tb.: monstra, O.—Fig., ruined: aliquis patrimoni.— Plur m. as subst: naufragorum manus.
    * * *
    naufraga, naufragum ADJ
    shipwrecked; ruined; causing shipwreck

    Latin-English dictionary > naufragus

  • 2 naufragus

    naufrăgus, a, um, adj. [navis-frango], that suffers shipwreck, shipwrecked, wrecked.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    Marium Africa devicta expulsum et naufragum vidit,

    Cic. Pis. 19, 43:

    corpora,

    Verg. G. 3, 542:

    puppis,

    Ov. H. 2, 16:

    mulier,

    Tac. A. 14, 11.—
    (β).
    Subst.: naufrăgus, i, m., a shipwrecked person:

    naufragus natans,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 153:

    dare naufrago tabulam,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 9, 2:

    mersā rate naufragus assem Dum rogat,

    Juv. 14. [p. 1191] 301.—
    B.
    Poet., transf., that causes shipwreck, shipwrecking:

    mare,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 10:

    unda,

    Tib. 2, 4, 10:

    monstra,

    Ov. F. 4, 500:

    tempestas,

    Val. Fl. 1, 584:

    Syrtis,

    Sil. 17, 635; cf. navifragus.—
    II.
    Trop., ruined:

    naufragorum ejecta ac debilitata manus,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 24:

    ut aliquis patrimonio naufragus,

    id. Sull. 14, 41.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > naufragus

  • 3 naufragator

    naufrăgātor, ōris, m. [naufrago], a shipwrecked person (late Lat.), Aug. Serm. in Spicil. Rom. t. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > naufragator

  • 4 naufragium

    naufrăgĭum, ii, n. [for navifragium, from navis-frango], a shipwreck.
    I.
    Lit.:

    multi naufragia fecerunt,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 1:

    naufragio perire,

    id. Deiot. 9, 25:

    naufragio interire,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 27:

    naufragio interceptus,

    Tac. A. 14, 3; Flor. 3, 10, 7:

    nullum conferri posse Naufragium velis ardentibus,

    Juv. 12, 22:

    pati,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 118.—Prov.:

    naufragia alicujus ex terrā intueri,

    to behold the ruin of others from a position of safety, Cic. Att. 2, 7, 4 (cf. Lucr. 2, 1):

    naufragium in portu facere,

    i. e. to fail when on the verge of success, Quint. Decl. 12, 23.—
    B.
    Poet., transf.
    1.
    A storm:

    naufragiis magnis multisque coörtis,

    Lucr. 2, 552.—
    2.
    The remains of a shipwreck, a wreck:

    Eurus Naufragium spargens operit freta,

    Sil. 10, 323.—
    II.
    Trop., shipwreck, ruin, loss, destruction:

    naufragium fortunarum,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 9, 25:

    luculenti patrimonii,

    id. Phil. 12, 8, 19:

    rei familiaris,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 5:

    cum Gallica gens per Italiam naufragia sua latius traheret,

    defeats, Flor. 1, 13, 19: tabula ex naufragio, lit. a plank on which a shipwrecked person saves himself; hence, a means of deliverance, a solace, Cic. Att. 4, 18, 3.—
    B.
    Transf., the shattered remains, a wreck:

    naufragia Caesaris amicorum,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 2, 3: colligere naufragium rei publicae. id. Sest. 6, 15:

    credo mollia naufragiis litora posse dari,

    Ov. P. 1, 2, 62; 2, 9, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > naufragium

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